Cultivation of new professional farmers: an experience introduction to rural human resource management in China

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51599/is.2022.06.01.07

Keywords:

new professional farmers, human resource, agricultural education, China, experience, training.

Abstract

Purpose. The purpose of this study is to summarize the experience of China’s rural human resource management through the introduction of the training process of new professional farmers in China, and to provide some experience and reference for developing countries to carry out farmer training and optimize the structure of human resources.

Results. The study results show that new professional farmer training is an essential experience in China’s rural human resource management. The Chinese government attaches great importance to the whole process of training new professional farmers. In the process of cultivating new-type professional farmers, China has carried out the cultivation work from four aspects, namely, determining the best cultivation target, selecting the appropriate investment entity, constructing a reasonable cultivation model and formulating preferential support policies. It has achieved remarkable results in improving the quality of rural human resources and optimizing the structure of rural human resources.

Scientific novelty. There is a lot of literature describing the experience of human resource management in rural China. Still, few scholars pay attention to the training process and model of new professional farmers, so the innovation of this study is the novelty of the selected topic.

Practical value. This research is of great significance for improving the skill level of rural human resources, increasing farmers’ income, consolidating the basic status of agriculture, and promoting rural economic development. In addition, it also has certain literature value for enriching the theory of rural human capital investment.

References

General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture of China (2013). Guiding Opinions on the Pilot Work of Cultivating New Type of Professional Farmers. Available at: https://m.tuliu.com/mip/wnews/read-30408.html.

Zhuang, X. Z. (2015). From farmers to new professional farmers. Vocational Education Forum, 10, 23–28. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFDLAST2015&filename=ZJLT201510005.

Vasilaky, K. (2013). Female social networks and farmer training: can randomized information exchange improve outcomes. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 95(2), 376–383. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23358406.

Noor, K. B. M. & Dola, K. (2011). Investigating training impact on farmers’ perception and performance. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(6), 145–152. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268334110_Investigating_Training_Impact_on_Farmers%27_Perception_and_Performance.

Li, S. S. (2005). The characteristics and development trend of Korean peasant education in the new era. Vocational Education Forum, 16, 55–59. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2005&filename=ZJLT200516016.

Li, H. (2008). Analysis and Enlightenment of Japanese Farmers’ Vocational Education Countermeasures. China Agricultural Education, 2, 14–16. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2008&filename=NYJZ200802008.

Li, G. X. & Yang, Z. Z. (2013). U.S. policy and enlightenment to cultivate new professional farmers. Agricultural Economic Issues, 34(5), 93–97. https://doi.org/10.13246/j.cnki.iae.2013.05.015.

Wang, X. F. (2016). The successful experience and reference value of Danish farmers’ education. World Agriculture, 6, 194–198. https://doi.org/10.13856/j.cn11-1097/s.2016.06.035.

Li, H. H. (2010). Yan Yangchu’s peasant education thought and its experiments. Scientific Socialism, 2, 111–113. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2010&filename=KXSH201002029.

Mou, W. Q. & Li, J. H. (2009). A test of the characteristics of li dazhao’s peasant education thought. Education Review, 6, 111–113. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2009&filename=JYPL200906036.

Song, X. Z. (2010). Reflections on the construction of a new type of farmer education and training dynamic mechanism. Continuing Education Research, 6, 60–62. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2010&filename=JIXE201006022.

Wang, C. W. & Liu, X. (2011). The significance of new farmer education in China’s new countryside construction. Continuing Education Research, 1, 54–56. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2011&filename=JIXE201101022.

Guo, Z. Q., Qi, G., Yang, H., Zhao, P. & Bai, Yu. (2012). Research on the problem of cultivating new professional farmers. China Vocational and Technical Education, 15, 7–13. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2012&filename=ZONE201215012.

Wang, Y., Xiong, W. & Lai, D. S. (2019). Returning farmers’ educational benefits and income inequality under rural revitalization strategy: a comparative analysis perspective. Educational Research, 40(9), 120–138. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFDLAST2019&filename=JYYJ201909013.

Tao, S. G. (2002). China’s rural human resources development should be accelerated. Agricultural Economic Issues, 3, 62–63. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2002&filename=NJWT200203013.

Dong, C. M. (2013). Research on the cultivation of new farmers based on innovative training system. Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology, 54(7), 125–126. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2013&filename=NXNL201307054.

Ding, H. L. & Guo, X. Z. (2018). Research on the construction of the institutional framework for the cultivation of new professional farmers. China Adult Education, 2, 152–160. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFDLAST2018&filename=ZCRY201802046.

China’s third agricultural census main data bulletin. Available at: http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/pcsj/nypc/nypc3/d3cqgnypchzsj.pdf.

Li, W. (2014). Research on the cultivation of new professional farmers. Chengdu. PhD thesis, Southwest University of Finance and Economics. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CDFD&dbname=CDFD1214&filename=1014403162.nh&uniplatform.

People’s Daily (2017). The central government will invest 1.5 billion this year to cultivate more than 1 million new professional farmers. Available at: http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2017-09/03/c_1121592737.htm.

Hu, H. S. & Li, T. (2020). Exploring the cultivation path of new professional farmers in the context of big data. Southern Rural, 2, 48–55. https://doi.org/10.15879/j.cnki.cn44-1099/f.2020.0018.

Yan, T. W., Zhang, L. & Zhang, J. B. (2017). Exploration and reflection on the cultivation of new professional farmers-a survey based on the East-West Lake District of Wuhan City. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University (Social Science Edition), 3, 35–41. https://doi.org/10.13300/j.cnki.hnwkxb.2017.03.005.

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China (2018). The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development issued new rules for “training new professional farmers”. Available at: https://www.sohu.com/a/242854452_758692.

Downloads

Published

2022-03-30

How to Cite

Cui, L., Medvid, V., Zhao, H., Liang, R., & Shen , J. (2022). Cultivation of new professional farmers: an experience introduction to rural human resource management in China. Journal of Innovations and Sustainability, 6(1), 07. https://doi.org/10.51599/is.2022.06.01.07

Issue

Section

Pedagogical sciences